Curtotti and McCreath: An Open Online Platform for Research on the Readability of Law

Michael Curtotti, LL.M., LL.B. and Dr. Eric McCreath , both of Australian National University, have published A Right to Access Implies A Right to Know: An Open Online Platform for Research on the Readability of Law , Journal of Open Access to Law , 1(1) (2013).

Here is the abstract:

The widespread availability of legal materials online has opened the law to a new and greatly expanded readership. These new readers need the law to be readable by them when they encounter it. However, the available empirical research supports a conclusion that legislation is difficult to read if not incomprehensible to most citizens. We review approaches that have been used to measure the readability of text including readability metrics, cloze testing and application of machine learning. We report the creation and testing of an open online platform for readability research. This platform is made available to researchers interested in undertaking research on the readability of legal materials. To demonstrate the capabilities of the platform, we report its initial application to a corpus of legislation. Linguistic characteristics are extracted using the platform and then used as input features for machine learning using the Weka package. Wide divergences are found between sentences in a corpus of legislation and those in a corpus of graded reading material or in the Brown corpus (a balanced corpus of English written genres). Readability metrics are found to be of little value in classifying sentences by grade reading level (noting that such metrics were not designed to be used with isolated sentences).

The platform described in the article is Readability Research Platform .

Filed under: Applications, Articles and papers, Research findings, Technology developments, Technology tools Tagged: Eric McCreath, JOAL, Journal of Open Access to Law, Legislative information systems, Machine learning and law, Machine learning and legal text analysis, Machine learning and legislative information, Machine learning and legislative text analysis, Michael Curtotti, Plain language and law, Plain legal language, Readability of legal resources, Readability of legal texts, Readability of legislation, Readability Research Platform, Weka and legal informatics



via Legal Informatics Blog http://legalinformatics.wordpress.com/2013/12/28/curtotti-and-mccreath-an-open-online-platform-for-research-on-the-readability-of-law/